![]() Installation for using wind energy
专利摘要:
1. Device for the combined harnessing of wind and wave energy in the vicinity of the sea, consisting of wind-wheels arranged on a floating, anchored body and which are rotatable on axles, and floats arranged on swinging arms, which floats rest on the sea surface and can move upwards and downwards, characterised in that both the axles of the wind-wheels (7), directly via crankshafts (9, 22) and connecting rods (23), and also the floats (15) arranged on swinging arms (16), directly via toothed segments (18) and crank pins, are each linked to piston pumps (10) to provide the drive, which piston pumps suck in sea water via a suction pipe (20) and introduce it via pressure pipes (13) to one or more pressure vessels (11) linked to a generator (12). 公开号:SU1132795A3 申请号:SU823527183 申请日:1982-12-15 公开日:1984-12-30 发明作者:Йест Бернхард 申请人:Бернхард Йест (ФРГ); IPC主号:
专利说明:
2 o The installation according to claim 1, wherein the blades are mounted on hinges and springs, arranged in pairs with the possibility of rotation in the opposite direction of the scientific research institute and provided with wind-guide devices. 3. Installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical axes are tubular with the possibility of dismounting at each 795 ruce by displacing two couplings 4. Installing pop, 1, characterized in that it contains. There is built-in magnetic brakes. 5. Installing pop-1, which is different from the fact that the floats are filled with water-repellent plastic, are equipped with blades, and each of them is connected with the pump by means of cranks. The invention relates to devices for using wind energy and waves. A known installation for using wind power, comprising wind wheels with blades, installed by dusts over each other and next to each other with the possibility of rotation on common vertical axles, forming a lattice frame, wind wheels through crankshafts and connecting rods are directly connected to vertical pumps connected to pressure lines. However, such a plant is not intended for using wave energy and is not automatically installed downwind without special control devices. The purpose of the invention is an automatic installation downwind and at the same time the use of wave energy. This goal is achieved by the fact that a device for using wind energy containing wind wheels with blades installed by the rods one above another and next to each other with the possibility of rotation x, forming a trellis frame, the wind wheels through the crankshafts and connecting rods directly connected to the vertical pumps connected to the pressure lines m, contains floats for the use of energy and waves, as well as pressure vessels and associated turbogenerators mounted on floating carriers. The blades are mounted on hinges and springs, arranged in pairs with the possibility of rotation in the opposite direction and equipped with wind guide devices. The vertical axes are made tubular with the possibility of dismantling on each trench by displacing the couplings. The installation contains built-in magnetic brakes. The floats are filled with water-repellent plastic, fitted with blades and connected with cranks by means of cranks. pump. Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of the proposed installation; a general view of Fig 2 is a relationship between the wind wheel and the turbo generator; in fig. 3 — tubular vertical axis structure; FIG. 4 shows the blades of the windwheel. The plant for using wind energy contains wind wheels 1 with blades 2, installed by the rods 3 one above the other and side by side with the possibility of rotation on common vertical axes 4 forming the trellis frame 5, the wind wheels 1 through crankshafts 6 and The connecting rods 7 are connected directly to vertical pumps 8 connected to pressure lines 9, floats 10 to use the energy of the waves, pressure vessels 11 and associated turbo-generators 12 mounted on floating carriers. 13. The blades 2 are mounted on the hinges 14 and the springs 15, arranged in pairs rotatable in the opposite direction and equipped with wind guide devices 16. The vertical axes 4 are made tubular with the possibility of dismounting each tier 3 by displacing two coupling joints 17. The installation has integral magnetic ToJ) M03a 18, floats 10 are filled with water-repellent plastic, equipped with blades 19 and connected by means of cranks 20 to the pump 8. The unit operates in a very compact manner. Wind wheels 1, through crankshafts 6 and connecting rods 7, drive pumps 8, forcing water through pressure lines 9 to pressure tanks 11. Similarly to that described, floats 10, using wave energy, actuate connected these pumps 8, which pump water into the same pressure tanks 11. From the pressure tanks 11, the water enters the turbogenerator 12, while the pressure tanks 11 provide for a uniform loading of the turbine of the generator 12, smoothing out irregular inflow of wind energy and waves. With a gale wind, the blades 2 mounted on the hinges 14 and the springs 15 are deflected backward, thus protecting the installation from overloads and adjusting the speed. To stop the wind wheels 1 use the built-in magnetic brake 18, the elimination of damages vertical axes 4 can be displayed on each tier 3 by displacing two couplings 17, while the lower wind wheels can continue to work. Filling the floats 10 with water-repellent plastic allows them to remain buoyant and workable in the event of damage, and equipping the floats with blasts 19 allows you to use not only the lifting but also the biasing force of the waves. The invention makes it possible to jointly convert wind and wave energy as a result of using floats and pressure lines connected to common pressure vessels.
权利要求:
Claims (5) [1] 1. INSTALLATION FOR USING ENERGY. WIND containing wind. wheels with blades mounted in tiers one above the other and next to each other with the possibility of rotation on both vertical axes forming a lattice frame; outside the wheel, through crankshafts, the connecting rods are connected directly to vertical pumps connected to pressure lines, which, in order to automatically install in the wind and at the same time use wave energy, it contains floats for using wave energy, as well as pressure tanks and associated turbogenerators mounted on floating media. V. sl [2] 2 о Installation on π. 1, characterized in that the blades are mounted on hinges and springs, arranged in pairs with the possibility of rotation in the opposite direction and equipped with wind-guiding devices. [3] 3. Installation according to claim. ^ Characterized in that the vertical axes are made tubular with the possibility of dismantling on each tier by displacing two couplings. [4] 4. Installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the ria contains built-in magnetic brakes. [5] 5. Installation pop. 1, on the basis of the fact that the floats are filled with water-repellent plastic, equipped with blades and each connected to the pump by means of cranks.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 EP0064186B1|1986-07-09| US4495424A|1985-01-22| DE3271926D1|1986-08-14| JPS58500531A|1983-04-07| WO1982003662A1|1982-10-28| AT20688T|1986-07-15| DE3115491A1|1982-11-04| EP0064186A1|1982-11-10|
引用文献:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 DE19813115491|DE3115491A1|1981-04-16|1981-04-16|COMBINED WIND AND WAVE USE SYSTEM| 相关专利
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